How to identify the warning signs of a stroke

Did you know that strokes are the second leading cause of death and the third leading cause of disability in the world? The information comes from a report by the World Health Organization (WHO). But how can you identify the symptoms of a stroke, which can easily be confused with other diseases? We have listed some warning signs that you should look out for. Click to find out more.

Dangerous disease

In 2015, 6.2 million people died of a stroke, according to WHO. The stroke, which is only surpassed by ischemic heart disease, is second in the organization’s survey of the top 10 causes of death worldwide.

What is a stroke?

According to WHO, a stroke is the sudden death of some brain cells due to lack of oxygen. It happens when blood flow to the brain is lost by blockage or rupture of an artery in the brain.

Quick response

When it comes to detecting strokes and getting help, the faster, the better. This is because immediate treatment can make the difference between life and death, or the difference between a complete recovery and a long-term disability.

Diagnosis

To identify the symptoms of a stroke, the American Stroke Association (ASA) advises to make a F.A.S.T. assessment, looking for signs of face (F) drooping, arm (A) weakness, speech (S) difficulty. If you notice all of these then it’s time (T) to make an emergency call. Most stroke cases can only be identified with this test.

Face

The first stage of F.A.S.T. is to observe if one side of the face has drooped. Ask the person to smile. Is the person’s smile uneven or unbalanced?

Arms

Does the person feel weakness in their arms? Ask the person to raise both arms. Is one of them lower than the other or is the person unable to lift one of their arms?

Speech

Ask the person to say a simple sentence. Does the person has difficulty speaking? Is the person slurring their speech?

Time

According to the ASA, if someone shows any of these symptoms, even if they disappear, call the emergency services and tell them that it may be a stroke. Help will be sent immediately.

Emergency

Time is of utmost importance and help must be urgently requested even if you are not sure whether the symptoms are of a stroke.

Source: How to identify the warning signs of a stroke (msn.com)